NISYROS | nisyros

HISTORY

Nisyros is one of the Dodecanese islands located between Kos and Tilos. The name of island most likely comes from the Prehellenic Aegean times. The first inhabitants of Nisyros were the Kares. They were followed by the Achaeans of Kos and the (of Doric descent) Rhodians. According to Homer, the Nisyrians were amongst the Greeks that fought in Troy. Nisyros is the youngest of the large volcanic centers in Greece and is included along Milos and Santorini as one of the active volcanoes in Greece. The oldest rock formations are 160,000 years old, while the youngest (prehistoric) are 15,000 years old and cover the entire island.

Nestling among the hills in the northwest of the island lies the main town and port of Nisyros, Mandraki. The town of Mandraki is where the majority of the population lives and is a busy little town, with whitewashed houses, as well as quite a few traditional natural stone houses. The Centre of the town boasts a charming square where locals and tourists sit in the evenings to enjoy the culinary delights in the many taverns. Travelling east from Mandraki are the spa springs of Loutra which still operate today. Apart from Mandraki, the rest of the tiny population of Nisyros tend to live in the quaint fishing village of Palli, where good taverns and accommodation can be found. The other two picturesque villages of Nikia and Emporio are located on the top of the mountains surrounding the volcano. The sight is breath taking. In both Nikia and Emporio there are taverns and restaurants offering delicious local food.

The residents of the island frequently organize trips and events for young people, the elderly and visitors to the island. Nisyros is ideal for purchasing traditional products such as the local drink Soumada made from almonds, honey, preserved baby tomatoes and capers. Hand-made embroidery is also to be found.